Root Causes
Acid Attacks is a global issue in different regions and backgrounds. Although, the underlying causes follow similar patterns in most circumstances.
Rejection of love/marriage proposals, and/or sexual advancesThe rejection of a man's love/marriage proposal or sexual advances by a woman is one of the most common cause of Acid Attacks. These attacks are often referred to "crimes of passion" because the act is fueled by the attacker's sense of rage and jealousy post-rejection. |
Easy Accessibility of AcidGovernments often overlook the severe implications of the feasibility of Nitric and Sulfuric Acid for external non-scientific purposes which is why sales are unrestricted. Over-the-counter purchases can be made in convenience stores and pharmacies without any restrictions. Additionally, Acid is additionally quite affordable which further increases the opportunity to purchase acid. |
Family Disputes/Domestic Violence/Dowry-Related ConflictsFamily disputes, Domestic Violence and Dowry-related conflicts are major causes of Acid Attacks. In many regions, dowry is considered an essential aspect of marriage and if the bride's family fails to fulfill the demands, the bride is subject to severe mistreatment in the form of Acid Attacks. |
Desire to pursue a Higher EducationIn many regions in which Acid Attacks are common, society disapproves of women's desires of obtaining an education. Acknowledging that educational institutions and corporations discriminate against individuals with disfigurements, victims are attacked and are forced to give up on their dreams. |
Inadequate Implementation of Regulations and LawsThe inadequate implementation of regulations and laws regarding the sale of acid, discrimination against victims, and even the punishment for attackers drastically increases the rate of Acid Attacks. If governments are negligent and fail to enact policies that prevent discrimination against victims or encourage victims to seek support, society will continue to normalize attacks. Lastly, if attackers are not punished accordingly by legal systems, the public will lose faith in the system which is meant for protection.
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Societal NegligenceSociety neglects the severity of this horrendous crime through the following means:
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